Kuki icyuma cyanjye cyubatsemo urubura kidakora urubura n'uburyo bwo kugikosora

A icyuma gikora urubura cyubatswemobishobora guhagarika gukora kubera impamvu nyinshi. Ibibazo by'amashanyarazi, amazi, cyangwa ubushyuhe ni byo bikunze kugaragara. Reba iyi mbonerahamwe igaragaza ibikunze kugenda nabi:

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Banza urebe neza ko icyuma gitanga urubura gicanitse, gifunguye, kandi ko icyuma gicana umuriro kidapfutse. Subiza icyuma niba bikenewe kandi urebe niba hari amakode ya LED agaragara agaragaza ibibazo.
• Genzura aho amazi anyura urebe aho amazi anyura cyangwa aho afunganye, urebe neza ko valve ifunguye, kandi uhindure akayunguruzo k'amazi buri gihe kugira ngo amazi akomeze gutemba kandi urubura rukomeze kuryoha.
• Komeza ubushyuhe bwa firigo buri kuri -18°C cyangwa munsi yayo kugira ngo urubura rubeho neza. Irinde kongererwa imbaraga mu byuma bikonjesha kandi ukomeze gufunga umuryango kugira ngo umwuka ukonje ukomeze kandi wirinde ko icyuma gikonjesha cyangiza ibintu.

Urutonde rw'ibibazo by'ibikoresho by'urubura byubatswemo

Ibibazo by'Ingufu z'Amashanyarazi

Ibibazo by'amashanyarazi akenshi bibuza icyuma cyubatsemo urubura gukora. Abakoresha benshi basanga icyuma cyabo cyubatsemo urubura kidacana kuko kidacana cyangwa ngo gifunguke. Hari igihe icyuma cyacitse cyangwa fuse yaturitse bigabanya amashanyarazi. Abashinzwe gusana ibintu mu buryo bufatika berekana ko kugenzura isoko y'amashanyarazi ari imwe mu ntambwe za mbere. Abantu bakunze kwibagirwa gusubiza inyuma icyuma cy'urubura cyangwa kureba niba gicanye. Niba icyuma cy'urubura gifite ecran cyangwa amatara ya LED, amakode agaragara ashobora kwerekana ko hari amakosa ya sensor cyangwa ibibazo by'amashanyarazi.

Inama: Buri gihe banza urebe aho usohoka n'umugozi w'amashanyarazi bisohokera mbere yo gukomeza izindi ntambwe.

• Menya neza ko icyuma gikora urubura gicometseho.
• Reba niba icyuma gitanga umuriro gifunguye.
• Shaka aho wapfumurira cyangwa se fuse zapfumutse.
• Subiza icyuma gikora urubura niba gifite akabuto ko gusubizaho.

Ibibazo by'Itangwa ry'Amazi

A icyuma gikora urubura cyubatswemoikeneye amazi ahoraho kugira ngo ikore urubura. Iyo umuyoboro w'amazi ucitse, ufunze, cyangwa ucitsemo ibice, icyuma gikora urubura ntigishobora kuzuza isahani. Hari igihe, valve y'amazi irafungwa cyangwa hari umuvuduko muto w'amazi. Iyo icyuma gikora urubura kitabona amazi ahagije, gishobora gukora utuntu duto cyangwa nta rubura na ruto.

Icyitonderwa: Umva urusaku rw'amazi yuzura isahani. Niba utabyumvise, reba umurongo w'amazi n'agasanduku k'amazi.

• Genzura umuyoboro w'amazi kugira ngo urebe niba hari aho amazi yamenetse cyangwa aho yamenetse.
• Menya neza ko valve y'amazi ifunguye.
• Gerageza umuvuduko w'amazi niba bishoboka.

Igenamiterere ry'ubushyuhe

Firigo igomba kuguma ikonje bihagije kugira ngo icyuma cyubatswemo urubura gikore. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, urubura rukora buhoro buhoro cyangwa ntirukore na gato. Abenshi mu bakora urubura bakeneye icyuma gikonjesha gishyirwa kuri dogere selisiyusi 0 cyangwa munsi ya dogere selisiyusi 18. Iyo ubushyuhe buzamutse, icyuma gikonjesha gishobora gutinza uruziga rwacyo cyangwa kikareka gukora urubura.

Inama: Koresha thermometer kugira ngo urebe ubushyuhe bwa firigo. Hindura imiterere nibiba ngombwa.

• Shyira firigo ku bushyuhe busabwa.
• Irinde gushyira ibintu byinshi muri firigo, bishobora kubuza umwuka gutembera.
• Komeza ufunze umuryango uko bishoboka kose.

Inzira yo kugenzura cyangwa aho uhindura

Imashini nyinshi zikora urubura zubatswemo zifite akaboko ko kugenzura cyangwa gusimbuza katangiza cyangwa kagahagarika ikorwa ry'urubura. Iyo ukuboko kuri hejuru cyangwa gusimbuza kukazimye, aka kaboko ntigakora urubura. Hari igihe uduce tw'urubura dufunga ukuboko maze tukaguhagarika aho katari.

Inama: Kuramo witonze ukuboko kwa control cyangwa uhindure switch kuri position yo kuyifungura.

• Reba ukuboko cyangwa swichi yo kugenzura.
• Kuraho urubura urwo ari rwo rwose rufunga ukuboko.
• Menya neza ko ukuboko kugenda neza.

Akayunguruzo k'amazi gafunze

Akayunguruzo k'amazi gafunze gashobora guteza ibibazo bikomeye ku mashini ikora urubura yubatswemo. Iyo akayunguruzo kanduye, amazi ntashobora gutemba neza. Ibi bituma urubura ruba ruto, ruto, cyangwa ntarugiremo. Hari igihe urubura ruryoha cyane cyangwa rukanuka nabi kuko imyanda inyura mu kayunguruzo kashaje. Ibizamini by'ibicuruzwa bigaragaza ko gukuraho akayunguruzo no gukoresha agace kadakoresha amazi bishobora gusubiza amazi mu muyoboro, bigaragaza ko akayunguruzo ari ko kabaye ikibazo. Impuguke zisaba guhindura akayunguruzo buri mezi atandatu, cyangwa kenshi iyo amazi akomeye cyangwa afite imyanda myinshi.

• Simbuza akayunguruzo k'amazi niba kashaje cyangwa kanduye.
• Koresha plug ya bypass kugira ngo urebe niba akayunguruzo ari ko kaba gafite ikibazo.
• Shyira akamenyetso kuri kalendari yawe kugira ngo urebe impinduka zisanzwe zo kuyungurura.

Ibice byakonjeshejwe cyangwa byafunzwe

Urubura rushobora kwirundanya no kugabanya ibice byimuka imbere mu cyuma gikora urubura. Hari igihe, agasanduku k'urubura cyangwa ukuboko kwa ejector bihagarara mu mwanya wabyo. Ibi bibuza urubura rushya gukora cyangwa kurekurwa. Niba cyuma gikora urubura cyumvikana nk'aho gikora ariko nta rubura rusohoka, reba niba hari ibice bikonje cyangwa byafashe.

Inama: Kuramo icyuma gikoresha urubura hanyuma ureke gikonje niba ubonye urubura rwinshi.

• Shaka urubura mu isafuriya cyangwa mu mwobo.
• Kuraho witonze ibintu byose bishobora kuziba.
• Shyira amazi mu cyuma gikora urubura mu gihe bibaye ngombwa.

Akamashini gakora urubura kakozwemo kakora neza iyo ibyo bice byose bikora neza. Igenzura rihoraho n'ibisubizo byoroshye bishobora gutuma urubura rukomeza gutemba.

Uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo bisanzwe byubatswe mu imashini ikora urubura

Garura imbaraga kuri Fauce Maker

Ibibazo by'amashanyarazi akenshi bibuza icyuma gitanga urubura gukora. Ubwa mbere, reba niba icyuma gifunga kandi aho gisohokera hakora. Hari igihe, icyuma gifunga cyangwa fuse yapfutse bihagarika umuriro. Niba icyuma gitanga urubura gifite buto yo gusubizaho, kanda kugira ngo wongere utangire sisitemu. Moderi nyinshi zigaragaza kode za LED iyo hari ikibazo cya sensor cyangwa amashanyarazi. Izi kode zifasha abakoresha kubona ikibazo vuba. Iyo amatara adafunguye, icyuma gitanga urubura gishobora gukenera umugozi mushya w'amashanyarazi cyangwa switch.

Inama: Buri gihe kuraho icyuma gikoresha urubura mbere yo kugenzura insinga cyangwa aho zihurira kugira ngo urebe niba hari umutekano.

Reba kandi uhanagure umurongo w'amazi

Amazi ahoraho atuma icyuma gitanga amazi gikomeza gukora neza. Iyo umuyoboro w'amazi ucitse cyangwa ugafunga, umusaruro w'urubura uragabanuka cyangwa ugahagarara. Abakoresha bagomba gusuzuma umuyoboro w'amazi kugira ngo barebe niba hari aho amazi agwa, aho amazi ava cyangwa aho amazi yazibye. Menya neza ko umuyoboro w'amazi ufunguye. Niba umuvuduko w'amazi ugaragara nk'aho udakomeye, gerageza ukoresheje icyuma gipima. Umuvuduko muke ushobora gusobanura ikibazo ku muyoboro mukuru w'amazi cyangwa icyuma gitanga amazi. Gusukura cyangwa gusimbuza umuyoboro w'amazi akenshi bigarura amazi asanzwe.

Shyiraho ubushyuhe bukwiye bwa firigo

Icyuma gikonjesha kigomba kuguma gikonje bihagije kugira ngo urubura rubeho. Ibyinshi mu bikoresho bikora urubura bikora neza kuri dogere selisiyusi 0 (-18°C). Iyo ubushyuhe buzamutse, urubura rukora buhoro buhoro cyangwa ntirukore na gato. Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa mu minsi 68 bwakurikiranye ubushyuhe bwa firigo kandi bwasanze n'impinduka nto zishobora kugira ingaruka ku musaruro w'urubura. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza uburyo ubushyuhe bwa firigo bugereranywa n'ubw'ibikoresho bikonjesha:

Ubwo ubushyuhe bwa firigo bwazamukaga hejuru ya 0°C, umusaruro w'urubura waragabanutse. Gushyira firigo ahantu heza bifasha icyuma cyubatsemo urubura gukora neza.

Hindura ukuboko cyangwa Switch yo kugenzura

Itsindaukuboko ko kugenzuraIbwira icyuma gikora urubura igihe cyo gutangira cyangwa guhagarika gukora urubura. Iyo ukuboko guhagaze nabi, umusaruro w'urubura urahagarara. Hari igihe uduce tw'urubura dufunga ukuboko bigatuma kudakora. Abakoresha bashyizeho icyuma gikora urubura bahuza ukuboko buhoro buhoro no kongera gushyira ku kindi gikoresho. Abajyanama ba tekiniki bavuga ko hafi 15% by'ibibazo by'icyuma gikora urubura bituruka ku bibazo by'ikibaho cyo kugenzura cyangwa ku maboko. Iyo ukuboko gukosoye kumvikana nk'aho gucitse cyangwa kwangiritse, umuhanga ashobora gukenera kubigenzura.

• Ukuboko gugenzura kumenyesha icyuma gikora urubura gutangira cyangwa guhagarara.
• Ukuboko gufunganye cyangwa kuziba bishobora guhagarika ikorwa ry'urubura.
• Gusubiza igikoresho nyuma yo kwimura ukuboko akenshi bikemura ikibazo.
• Ibibazo by'inama y'ubuyobozi bishobora gukenera ubufasha bw'inzobere.

Simbuza cyangwa usukure akayunguruzo k'amazi

Akayunguruzo k'amazi meza gatuma urubura rudahinduka kandi rugashya. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, akayunguruzo karaziba umwanda n'imyunyu ngugu. Ibi bituma amazi agorana gutemba kandi bishobora gutuma bagiteri zikura. Amwe mu makayunguruzo akoresha ifeza kugira ngo agabanye bagiteri, ariko ntibibuza mikorobe zose. Impuguke zitanga inama yo gusukura cyangwa guhindura akayunguruzo kenshi. Niba akayunguruzo kagaragara nk'akanduye cyangwa urubura ruryoshye, kasimbuze ako kanya. Abakoresha benshi bagumana akayunguruzo k'inyongera mu ntoki kugira ngo bahindure vuba.

• Akayunguruzo karaziba iyo gakoreshejwe, kagahagarika amazi atemba.
• Utwuma twanduye dushobora gutuma bagiteri cyangwa umwanda byinjira mu rubura.
• Gusukura cyangwa gusimbuza akayunguruzo byongera ubwiza n'amazi y'urubura.
• Utwuma dusanzwe dukuraho bagiteri nyinshi na protozoa, ariko si virusi zose.

Ibice byo gukaraba cyangwa gukaraba Unjam Ice Maker

Urubura rushobora kwibumbira mu cyuma gikora urubura hanyuma rugafunga ibice byimuka. Iyo agasanduku cyangwa ukuboko kwa ejector bikonje, urubura rushya ntirushobora kubaho cyangwa ngo rugwe. Kuramo icyuma ureke gikonje niba ubonye urubura rwibumbiye. Koresha igikoresho cya pulasitiki kugira ngo ukureho buhoro urubura rwose rwafashe. Ntugakoreshe ibintu bityaye, kuko bishobora kwangiza icyuma. Niba moteri ya auger cyangwa umuyoboro w'amazi bikonje, umuhanga ashobora gukenera kugufasha.

Icyitonderwa: Gusukura buri gihe bituma icyuma cyubatswemo urubura gikomeza gukora neza kandi kikarinda gufungana kw'amazi.

Igihe cyo guhamagara umuhanga

Hari ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bikenera ubufasha bw'inzobere. Iyo umuvuduko w'amazi ugabanutse munsi ya psi 20, valve y'amazi ishobora gukenera gusimburwa. Iyo firigo igumye hejuru ya 0°F (-18°C) kandi umusaruro w'urubura nturusheho kwiyongera, umutekinisiye agomba kugenzura sisitemu. Amaboko yo kugenzura yavunitse, moteri zakonje, cyangwa imiyoboro y'amazi yafunze akenshi bisaba ibikoresho n'ubuhanga bwihariye. Iyo ibintu byoroshye bidakoze, hamagara umuhanga kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kurushaho.

Abakoresha benshi babanza kugerageza gukosora ibintu byoroshye. Iyo icyuma cy’urubura cyubatswemo kidakora, umuhanga ashobora kubona no gukosora ibibazo byihishe. Gusana buri gihe no gusana vuba bituma urubura rukomeza gutemba neza kuri buri wese.

Ibibazo byinshi by’ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa barafu bikomoka ku amashanyarazi, amazi, cyangwa ibibazo by’ubushyuhe. Kubungabunga buri gihe bigira itandukaniro rinini:

• Impuguke mu gusana ibintu zivuga ko kwita ku bikoresho bya firigo bihoraho bifasha firigo kumara imyaka irenga 12.
• Raporo z’abaguzi zagaragaje ko isuku y’imigozi n’imashini zihindura ibyuma bituma ibikoresho by’urubura bikomeza gukora neza.

Niba ibibazo bikomeje, hamagara inzobere.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Kuki icyuma cyanjye cyubatsemo urubura gikora uduce duto tw'urubura?

Uduce duto akenshi bivuze ko amazi atemba make. Agomba kugenzura umurongo w'amazi no gusimbuza akayunguruzo nibiba ngombwa. Uduce tw'amazi meza dufasha gusubiza ingano isanzwe y'agace.

Ni kangahe umuntu agomba gusukura icyuma gikora urubura cyubatswemo?

Impuguke nyinshi zitanga igitekerezoisukuburi mezi atatu kugeza kuri atandatu. Gusukura buri gihe bituma urubura rukomeza kuba rwiza kandi bikarinda kwirundanya. Ashobora gukurikiza amabwiriza y'uwakoze urwo ruganda kugira ngo agire umusaruro mwiza.

Ni iki umuntu yakora niba urubura rufite uburyohe cyangwa impumuro mbi?

Agomba gusimbuza akayunguruzo k'amazi no gusukura ikigega cy'urubura. Hari igihe gukora isuku bifasha. Amazi meza n'ikigega gisukuye byongera uburyohe n'impumuro.